Passport Photo Size in Inches, mm & Pixels

Quick answer for every major country — no chart-hunting required.

Direct Answer

US passport photos must be exactly 2×2 inches (51×51mm). That is 600×600 pixels at 300 DPI. The UK and most of Europe use 35×45mm (1.38×1.77 in). Canada uses 50×70mm (1.97×2.76 in).

🇺🇸
United States
2×2 in
51×51mm · 600×600 px
🇬🇧
UK / EU / India
35×45mm
1.38×1.77 in · 413×531 px
🇨🇦
Canada
50×70mm
1.97×2.76 in · 591×827 px

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The Three Standard Passport Photo Sizes

Over 95% of countries use one of these three formats. Find yours, then check head-size requirements below.

United States🇺🇸2×2 in
Millimeters
51×51mm
Pixels (300 DPI)
600×600 px
Head height
1–1⅜ in (50–70%)
Background
White / off-white
Used by: US passports, US visas, green card, USCIS, Global Entry
UK / EU / Schengen🇬🇧🇪🇺35×45mm
Millimeters
1.38×1.77 in
Pixels (300 DPI)
413×531 px
Head height
29–34mm (70–80%)
Background
White or light grey
Used by: UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, India, Australia, 50+ countries
Canada🇨🇦50×70mm
Millimeters
1.97×2.76 in
Pixels (300 DPI)
591×827 px
Head height
31–36mm
Background
White
Used by: Canadian passports and travel documents (IRCC)

Head Size Requirements

The photo dimensions are only half the requirement — the face position within the photo is equally strict.

CountryPhoto sizeHead height (chin–crown)
🇺🇸 United States2×2 in1 – 1⅜ in (25–35mm)
🇬🇧 United Kingdom35×45mm29–34mm
🇨🇦 Canada50×70mm31–36mm
🇪🇺 Schengen Visa35×45mm32–36mm
🇮🇳 India35×45mm25–35mm
🇦🇺 Australia35×45mm32–36mm (approx)

Note

For US photos: center the face, keep 1–1.375 inches of head height, and leave a small margin above the crown. Eyes should be between 1⅛ and 1⅜ inches from the bottom edge.

Passport Photo Size Conversion Table

Exact dimensions in mm, inches, and pixels at both 300 DPI (print) and 200 DPI (digital submission).

Country / Documentmminchespx @ 300 DPI
🇺🇸 United States51×512×2600×600
🇬🇧 United Kingdom35×451.38×1.77413×531
🇪🇺 Schengen Visa (EU)35×451.38×1.77413×531
🇨🇦 Canada50×701.97×2.76591×827
🇮🇳 India35×451.38×1.77413×531
🇦🇺 Australia35×451.38×1.77413×531
🇨🇳 China (visa)33×481.30×1.89390×567
🇧🇷 Brazil30×401.18×1.57354×472
🇯🇵 Japan35×451.38×1.77413×531
🇹🇷 Turkey50×601.97×2.36591×709

Tip

Need a country not listed? See the full Passport Photo Size Chart for 70+ countries A–Z.

US Passport Photo Size — Full Requirements

The 2×2 inch dimension is just the start. The State Department has precise rules for every aspect of the photo.

Photo dimensions
2×2 inches (51×51mm)
Square format — exactly equal width and height
Print resolution
300 DPI minimum
600×600 pixels for print; 600×600 px minimum for online
Head height
1 – 1⅜ in (25–35mm)
Measured chin to top of head (not top of hair)
Head position
Centered horizontally
Eyes between 1⅛ and 1⅜ inches from bottom edge
Background
White or off-white
No patterns, shadows, or objects behind you
Expression
Neutral, mouth closed
Natural expression with both eyes open and visible
Photo age
Taken within 6 months
Must represent your current appearance
File format (digital)
JPEG only
For online renewals (DS-82) — must be under 240KB

How to Measure Your Passport Photo

If you already have a photo and want to verify it is the right size before submitting.

1
Check the overall dimensions

For US passports: measure width and height with a ruler. Both must be exactly 2 inches (51mm). Any deviation — even 1/16 inch — can cause rejection at an acceptance facility.

2
Measure head height

Hold a ruler against the photo and measure from the bottom of the chin to the top of the crown (not the top of the hair). It must fall between 1 inch and 1⅜ inches for US photos.

3
Check digital file size if submitting online

For US online passport renewal: the file must be JPEG format, at least 600×600 pixels, and under 240KB. Right-click the file → Properties to check pixel dimensions and file size.

4
Use our tool to verify automatically

Upload any photo to our tool. We check dimensions, head position, background compliance, and generate a print-ready file at exactly the right size.

Create a Correctly-Sized Passport Photo — Free

2×2 in for the US · 35×45mm for UK/EU · 50×70mm for Canada · Auto-cropped and print-ready

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Passport Photo Size FAQ

What size is a passport photo in inches?

US passport photos must be exactly 2×2 inches (2 inches wide by 2 inches tall). This equals 51×51mm or 600×600 pixels at 300 DPI. The UK uses 35×45mm (1.38×1.77 inches) and Canada uses 50×70mm (1.97×2.76 inches).

What is the standard passport photo size?

There is no single global standard. The most common sizes are: 2×2 inches (51×51mm) — used by the US, Philippines, Nigeria, and Ghana; 35×45mm (1.38×1.77 in) — used by the UK, all 26 Schengen countries, India, Australia, and most of the world; and 50×70mm (1.97×2.76 in) — used exclusively by Canada.

What is the passport photo size in pixels?

At 300 DPI (standard print resolution): US 2×2 inches = 600×600 pixels. UK/EU 35×45mm = 413×531 pixels. Canada 50×70mm = 591×827 pixels. For online submissions the minimum is typically 600×600 pixels for US applications.

What is the passport photo size in mm?

US passport photos are 51×51mm (exactly 2×2 inches). UK and most European countries require 35mm wide by 45mm tall. Canada requires 50mm wide by 70mm tall. India uses 35×45mm. China visa photos use 33×48mm.

What size is a passport photo in cm?

US: 5.1×5.1cm. UK/EU/India/Australia: 3.5×4.5cm. Canada: 5×7cm. These are the three most common formats — the vast majority of countries use one of these three sizes.

How big should the head be in a passport photo?

For a US 2×2 inch passport photo, the head (chin to crown) must measure between 1 inch and 1⅜ inches (25mm–35mm), occupying 50–70% of the photo height. The eyes should be positioned between 1⅛ and 1⅜ inches from the bottom edge of the photo.

Is a 2×2 photo the same as passport size?

In the United States, yes — 2×2 inches is the official US passport photo size. However, globally 'passport size' means different things. In the UK, passport size is 35×45mm (rectangular). In Canada it is 50×70mm. The 2×2 inch format is the US standard, not a worldwide universal size.

How many pixels is a 2×2 passport photo?

A 2×2 inch photo at 300 DPI is 600×600 pixels. At 200 DPI it is 400×400 pixels. For US passport applications submitted by mail, the print must be 2×2 inches at minimum 300 DPI. For the online US passport renewal system (DS-82), the minimum file upload is 600×600 pixels.

What is 35×45mm in inches?

35×45mm equals approximately 1.38 inches wide by 1.77 inches tall. This is the UK passport photo size, used by all 26 Schengen countries, India, Australia, New Zealand, and most of the world outside North America. It is a rectangular portrait format — not square like the US 2×2 inch format.

Size requirements sourced from U.S. Department of State, UK Government, and IRCC Canada · Last verified June 2026

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